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'The world we know is over,' Marshall Islands president warns at COP31

newsNov 11, 202637307

Marshall Islands president Hilda Heine told COP31 delegates in Turkey, "Our response to the threat of overshoot must be overwhelming, or the world we know is over," warning that overshooting the 1.5C Paris target will mean waves eating away shores and floods destroying towns, schools and hospitals. Heine said she saw bright lush coral around her island in July that had been bleached white months later and called every new oil well and piece of coal extracted a threat to her country’s future. UN secretary general António Guterres accused the fossil fuel industry of distorting science, urged an "extraordinary acceleration" on emissions cuts, and proposed a windfall tax on oil and gas profits to help vulnerable countries recover. Barbados prime minister Mia Mottley said even if every pledge is delivered the world is heading for 2.6C, and on current policies 2.8C, calling overshoot a "debt of heat" owed to future generations. Turkey is co-hosting COP31 with Australia, a pairing praised by both Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Anthony Albanese, even as Erdoğan on Monday celebrated two new oilfields with an estimated in-situ potential of 135 million barrels. Heine said the discovery of new fossil fuel resources is not something to celebrate but something to fear, framing the speeches at the leaders summit as a push for far stronger measures to protect vulnerable nations. Guterres is due to step down next month, and his call for windfall taxes and sharper emissions action is positioned to shape negotiations through the remainder of COP31.

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