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U.S. signs civilian nuclear cooperation deal with Saudi Arabia

newsJul 22, 2026603,165

The Trump administration signed a civilian nuclear cooperation agreement with Saudi Arabia on Wednesday, inked by Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman and accompanied by a safeguards agreement, the Energy Department said. The pact gives U.S. companies priority access to supply Saudi reactors and fuel, is expected to last decades and be worth billions of dollars, and must be reviewed by Congress within 90 days. The administration says the deals uphold high standards of safety and nonproliferation and limit cooperation to peaceful uses, but the memo seen by NPR notes the agreement does not include the "gold standard" ban on enrichment and reprocessing or require expanded IAEA oversight. The memo also says the agreement creates a legal pathway for cooperation on the nuclear fuel cycle without obligating the U.S. to transfer fuel-cycle technologies. Rep. Brad Sherman urged Congress to demand gold-standard safeguards, and Harvard proliferation expert Matthew Bunn warned the deal could complicate negotiations with Iran and raise proliferation risks if Saudi Arabia seeks enrichment. Congress will decide whether to approve the agreement during its 90-day review period, a decision that will determine whether U.S. commercial participation can proceed.

Mueller, She Wrote
@muellershewrote.com

THREAD: Join me on a trip down memory lane given the news that Trump has inked a nuclear deal with the Saudis (in the middle of a war he started to end nuclear proliferation in the Middle East.) Who remembers The Middle East Marshall Plan from Trump 1.0? 1/ www.wsj.com/world/middle...

13115h ago
The Washington Post
@washingtonpost.com

Breaking news: The Trump administration signed an agreement with Saudi Arabia that gives the country a pathway to enrich nuclear fuel and commits it to using U.S. firms to supply its reactors. Congress has 90 days to act on the deal.

295h ago
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