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Federal Reserve holds rates at 3.50%, 3.75%, three dissent

financeJul 29, 202690276

The Federal Open Market Committee voted 9-3 to keep the federal funds rate at 3.50 percent to 3.75 percent, with three officials preferring a 25 basis point increase. Chair Kevin Warsh, speaking after the decision, described the meeting as a "good family fight" and said the committee focused on overall trends rather than any single data point. Cooler inflation readings earlier this month eased expectations of an imminent hike, but the Fed cited "elevated" inflation and supply shocks, including higher energy prices tied to a tenuous U.S.-Iran peace deal. The three dissenters were Dallas Fed president Lorie Logan, Cleveland Fed president Beth Hammack, and Minneapolis Fed president Neel Kashkari; those three previously formed a bloc in April when they opposed the committee's forward-looking "easing bias" language. Warsh signaled a shift toward reserved forward guidance and has launched five taskforces to rethink Fed communications, the balance sheet, and other policy tools. Officials emphasized that interest rates could be used as part of returning inflation to target but did not specify what additional tools they might deploy.

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