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U.S. economy grew 1.5% in Q2, June core inflation 3.3%

financeJul 30, 202640187

The Commerce Department reported U.S. gross domestic product increased 1.5 percent annualized in the second quarter, below the 2.1 percent pace in Q1 and short of economists surveyed by Dow Jones who expected 1.8 percent. The GDP miss reflected a 0.7 percent drop in inventories and a 0.3 percent decline in federal government spending, while personal consumption rose 2.1 percent and gross private domestic investment gained 0.5 percent. A separate Bureau of Economic Analysis release showed the personal consumption expenditures price index, the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge, at 3.7 percent year over year for headline PCE and core PCE excluding food and energy at 3.3 percent annualized after a 0.1 percent monthly rise. Quarterly PCE readings showed a 5.1 percent surge for headline inflation and 3.4 percent for core. Energy prices spiked after the U.S. and Israel attacked Iran earlier in the year, contributing to higher costs through the quarter even as energy goods and services fell 5.9 percent in June and gasoline dropped 9.2 percent that month. The Fed voted 9-3 the previous day to hold its policy rate at 3.5 to 3.75 percent, and market reaction to the reports included higher Treasury yields and positive equity futures. Consumers pared savings as personal income rose 0.2 percent and the personal savings rate fell to 2.7 percent, the lowest in four years.

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