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Poll finds growing US support for proportional representation

politicsAug 10, 202618287

A new poll commissioned by Fix Our House and New America and shared with NPR finds that half of 1,000 respondents support moving the U.S. toward proportional representation, with nearly 25 percent opposed and about one third unsure. The survey asked about replacing single-member congressional districts and winner-take-all House elections with multi-member districts that allocate seats roughly in proportion to party vote share. Support was strongest among younger, more educated and more left-leaning voters, but Lee Drutman of New America reported that six in ten Trump voters who expressed an opinion also backed proportional representation. Pollsters explained tradeoffs to respondents, and Drutman said people still preferred proportional systems even when told they can produce coalition governments or enable more extreme parties. Earlier this summer roughly 500 democracy and legal experts sent Congress a letter urging adoption of proportional representation to address gerrymandering. Jocelyn Kiley of the Pew Research Center noted broad voter disaffection and said detailed knowledge of reforms is rare and can produce resistance once proposals move from theory to practice. Drutman called the poll a starting point for a national conversation about breaking the two-party system and possible reforms to House elections.

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