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August inflation print raises odds of Fed interest-rate hike next week

financeSep 11, 202622577

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported U.S. consumer prices rose 0.4 percent in August, an annual rate of 3.4 percent, with core CPI excluding food and energy jumping more than economists expected. Significant monthly increases showed up in gasoline, which rose 3.9 percent and accounted for over one third of the all items increase, plus tech-related categories, airline fares up 2.7 percent, and communications up 2.3 percent. Shelter costs ticked up 0.3 percent and the food index rose 0.1 percent, while used vehicles and education also increased; apparel was flat and vehicle insurance and medical care declined. Real average hourly earnings fell 0.1 percent from July to August and were down 0.3 percent from a year earlier. Oil traded near $100 a barrel for U.S. crude and about $105 for Brent on Friday, and the nationwide diesel average hit $6 per gallon, adding further upside pressure on prices. Economists and market strategists reacted by pushing odds of a Federal Reserve rate hike at next week’s policy meeting from under 70 percent to nearly 90 percent, with about a 60 percent chance priced for a follow-on hike in October. Financial-market moves included the 30-year fixed mortgage rate rising above 7 percent and the S&P 500 jumping almost 1 percent while the Nasdaq gained about 1.3 percent following the report.

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