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Remembering Julia Ward Howe, original Mother's Day advocate

writersMay 10, 202631121

In 1870 Julia Ward Howe launched a 'Mother's Day for Peace' campaign, publishing her 'Appeal to the Women of the World' that urged mothers to oppose war after the U.S. Civil War and the Franco-Prussian War. From Boston, Howe, WHO wrote 'The Battle Hymn of the Republic' and helped lead the American Woman Suffrage Association, framed the holiday as a vehicle for women's political power and peace activism. Her Mother's Day work in the 1870s emphasized public meetings, petitions and transatlantic organizing rather than private gift-giving. Anna Jarvis established the modern Mother's Day in 1908, shifting the observance toward personal commemoration and obscuring Howe's original peace and suffrage goals.

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